Grace's Guide To British Industrial History

Registered UK Charity (No. 115342)

Grace's Guide is the leading source of historical information on industry and manufacturing in Britain. This web publication contains 162,258 pages of information and 244,499 images on early companies, their products and the people who designed and built them.

Grace's Guide is the leading source of historical information on industry and manufacturing in Britain. This web publication contains 147,919 pages of information and 233,587 images on early companies, their products and the people who designed and built them.

Atlas Chemical Co

From Graces Guide

Atlas Chemical Company, chemical manufacturers of Widnes

About 1872 James Hargreaves and Thomas Robinson, an iron-founder, invented a process and plant for making salt-cake from salt without using sulphuric acid.

1873 They set up the Atlas Chemical Company, Widnes, to make salt-cake and hydrochloric acid by Hargreaves's method. Hot gases from pyrites burners, mixed with steam, were passed over small blocks of moulded salt, a process which worked successfully for many years

1888 Mr T Robinson, who was a director of the company as well as of the Liver Alkali Works was to be a director of the British Patent Portland Cement Co Ltd[1] formed to purchase the rights to a new type of Portland cement made from caustic lime mud to the patent of Mr John S. Rigby and build works at Widnes and St. Helens[2].

1890 the works were absorbed by the United Alkali Co

1896 Atlas Works closed[3]

1918 the last Hargreaves–Robinson salt-cake plant closed.

See Also

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Sources of Information

  1. Birmingham Daily Post, 28 September 1888
  2. Liverpool Mercury, 28 September 1888
  3. National Archives [1]
  • Biography of James Hargreaves, ODNB, [2]