Richard Dunston
Richard Dunston Ltd. was best known for building tugs. Based in two yards,, one on the West side of Hull at Hessle and the other at Thorne on the Stainforth and Keadby Canal in Yorkshire, England, the yard was able to make a wide variety of ship sizes.
Shipbuilding
- 1850s- From the 1850s until 1911 the yard mainly made wooden barges at its Thorne yard.
- 1900s - From 1917 onwards the move into steel construction led to orders from the Navy and this in turn led to the company becoming of limited liability status in 1919.
- 1930s - The Dunston family purchased the Hessle yard of Henry Scarr Ltd. on the banks of the Humber. This yard was renamed Richard Dunston (Hessle) Ltd. in 1961 and prior to this traded under its old name.
- World war II - The combined output of the two yards was immense, with nearly four hundred small craft being manufactured. These included 150 "TID" steam tugs, thirty larger tugs, 34 standard coasters,, 27 "VIC" type Clyde puffers, a dozen "CHANT" Channel tankers along with naval dockyard craft, target vessels, barges, lighters and other smaller craft.
- 1940s-1960s - The yard mainly continued making barges and lighter tugs for British and foreign companies. The yard made over 75 tugs in thirty years. In the mid 60s one of the berths was enlarged so that bigger colliers could be made. Coastal tankers were also produced at this stage.
- 1970s - In 1974 the Dunston family sold the Hessle and Thorne yards to the Ingram Corporation of America and the yards remained American owned until 1985, when they were put up for sale again. The Thorne yard was closed down as it was not financially viable and the Hessle yard was part of a management buy out funded by Dutch capital.
- 1980s - The Hessle yard built a variety of vessels from the late 70s onwards including four Clyde car ferries, a low air draft dry cargo ship, gas tankers and naval tugs. The yard went into liquidation on 9th December 1994. Although the outfitting quays have closed down, the repair business continues to operate.
Sources of information
British Shipbuilding Yards. 3 vols by Norman L. Middlemiss