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Difference between revisions of "C. A. Parsons and Co: Electricity Generation and Transmission"

From Graces Guide
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Great Island PS (Co. Wexford): Two 60 MW TAs (1967-8); one 120 MW TA (1972)
Great Island PS (Co. Wexford): Two 60 MW TAs (1967-8); one 120 MW TA (1972)


Guinness's Brewery, Dublin: Pass-out turbine driving 250 kW turbine-generator. The exhaust steam was used for vat heating purposes, after which the steam passed to a condensing turbine driving a 250 kW generator. (1900)
[[Guiness and Co|Guinness's Brewery]], Dublin: Pass-out turbine driving 250 kW turbine-generator. The exhaust steam was used for vat heating purposes, after which the steam passed to a condensing turbine driving a 250 kW generator. (1900)


[[Hayle Power Station]]
[[Hayle Power Station]]

Revision as of 10:59, 21 January 2021

Note: This is a sub-section of C. A. Parsons and Co

See also Reyrolle Parsons

Examples of Power Stations in the UK & Ireland with Parsons Steam Turbine-Generators

See also Parsons Turbines: Early Examples

PS = Power Station
TA = Turbine-Alternator
Dates are approximate commissioning dates.

Note: Many power stations contained turbine-generators from a variety of makers. Only Parsons sets are listed below.

Ackton Hall Colliery, Yorkshire: 150 kW TA. First three-phase alternator in the UK, and possibly in the world.[1]

Barking 'A' PS: Four 40 MW, four 20 MW TAs

Birtley Iron Works: 500 kW turbine-generator. Mixed-pressure turbine.

Blaydon Burn PS: 3 MW TA. Said to have the first installation of regenerative feed heating. Note: The first totally-enclosed air-cooling system for alternators was applied at Blaydon Burn PS, in 1919[2].

Bradford (Valley Road) PS: Two 22.5 MW TAs (one 6.6 kV, one 33 kV)

Brimsdown Power Station: 'A' Station - 25 MW TA (1928), the first in the UK to generate at 33 kV; 'B' Station - four 25 MW TAs[3]

Burton upon Trent PS: One 6 MW TA

Calder Hall Power Station: Eight 23 MW TAs (later uprated to 30 MW). (1956-9)

Carville 'A' PS: Two 3·5 MW and two 1·5 MW TAs. The 3·5 MW units were nearly double the capacity of any TA which had been made up to that time.[4]. By 1911 there were eight TAs giving a total output of 32 MW.

Chapelcross Nuclear PS: Eight 23 MW TAs (later uprated to 30 MW) (1959)

Close Power Station (Newcastle)

Devonport Dockyard: Two 3.75 MW TAs (1928), one 3.75 MW TA (1937) [5]

Drax PS: Six 660 MW TAs (1973-86)

Dungeness A Nuclear Power Station

Dunston-on-Tyne PS: Three 67,000 HP T/As (c.1934)

Fawley PS: Four 500 MW TAs

Ferrybridge 'C' PS: Four 500 MW TAs

Great Island PS (Co. Wexford): Two 60 MW TAs (1967-8); one 120 MW TA (1972)

Guinness's Brewery, Dublin: Pass-out turbine driving 250 kW turbine-generator. The exhaust steam was used for vat heating purposes, after which the steam passed to a condensing turbine driving a 250 kW generator. (1900)

Hayle Power Station

Hunterston A Nuclear Power Station

Hunterston B Nuclear Power Station

Laxey PS (IoM): 750 kW TA (secondhand in 1920)

Lots Road (Underground Electric Rly of London): Eight 6 MW TAs, capable of overload to 8 - 10 MW (c.1910?)

Neptune Bank (Newcastle): 1·5 MW three-phase alternator of the revolving armature type, generating at 6.6 kV 40 Hz. This machine gave trouble and was replaced by one with a rotating field, following the installation there in 1903 of the first alternator with a rotating field, rated at 2 MW 6.6 kV, three-phase, 40 Hz[6]

Newburn Steelworks (J. Spencer and Co): 750 kW TA. The turbine worked on low exhaust pressure steam from rolling mill and other engines steelworks, with a live steam backip supply.

Ringsend PS (Dublin): 'A' Station: three 30 MW TAs (1955-56); 'B' Station: one 50 MW TA

Rothes Mills, Glenrothes: Various turbine generators installed, from 1902 onwards, from 150 to 5000 kW [7]

Sculcoates PS (Hull): 25 MW TA (1935)

Skelton Grange 'A' PS: Six 60 MW TAs (1951-55)

Stella North Power Station

Thorpe Marsh Power Station

Treforest Power Station: 18.75 MW TA (1921)

Examples of Overseas Power Stations with Parsons Steam Turbine-Generators

Broken Hill Proprietary Co. (Australia): Two 18.75 MW TAs (c.1938)[8]

Bunnerong PS (Australia):

Calcutta Electric Supply Co: Two 30 MW TAs (c.1938)

Evans Bay PS (Wellington, NZ): Two 1.5 MW TAs transferred from Harris Street Generating Station; 5 MW TA (1924); 15 MW TA (1936) [9]. 1939 photo here.

Harris Street PS (Wellington, NZ): 1907 photo here

Richard L. Hearn PS (Hydro-Electric Power Commission of Ontario): 100 MW TA (1951)

Crawford Street Power Station (Chicago): 50 MW TA (c.1923)

Fisk Street station in Chicago: 25 MW TA (c.1913)

Great Indian Peninsular Railway: Kalyan PS: Four 23 MW T/As (c.1930)

Newport 'A' & 'B' power stations, Australia: c.1913

Port Dixon PS (Malaysia): Two 60 MW TAs (1973)

Randfontein Estates Mine: Two 1 MW turbine-generators (1907); two 7.5 MW TAs (6-pole alternators, 1000 rpm), c.1910?

Schiehaven PS (Rotterdam): One 20 MW TA (1920)[10]

Shangai Municipal Electricity Works: 20 MW TA (c.1923)

Spencer Street Railway Station, Melbourne: 150 kW turbine-generator (c.1900) [11]

Ultimo PS(Sydney): 1875 kW TA (1905); Two 5/7.5 MW MW, 25 Hz TAs (1909); with an overload capacity of 7500 kW and generated three phase alternating current at 25 Hz, they were numbered 10 and 12.

See Also

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Sources of Information

  1. [1] Electricity Supply in Great Britain - A Chronology-From the beginnings of the industry to 31 December 1976 by The Electricity Council, second edition, 1977
  2. [2] Electricity Supply in Great Britain - A Chronology-From the beginnings of the industry to 31 December 1976 by The Electricity Council, second edition, 1977, p.14
  3. [3] Wikipedia
  4. [4] Electricity Supply in Great Britain - A Chronology-From the beginnings of the industry to 31 December 1976 by The Electricity Council, second edition, 1977, p.12
  5. [5] Hansard, 1947, Devonport Dockyard (Electricity Undertaking)
  6. [6] Electricity Supply in Great Britain - A Chronology-From the beginnings of the industry to 31 December 1976 by The Electricity Council, second edition, 1977, p.12
  7. [7] Canmore: Glenrothes, Rothes Mills, Power House
  8. [8] Durham Mining Museum website: Colliery Guardian, October 22, 1937: Mechanical And Electrical Engineering On Tyneside
  9. [9] Engineering New Zealand: Evans Bay Power Station
  10. [10] The Engineer, 13 May 1927. Description and illustrations
  11. [11] Notes on a test of Parson's Steam Turbines, at Spencer Street Railway Station (1900 Paper & Discussion) by William Stone, 1903