Grace's Guide To British Industrial History

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Grace's Guide is the leading source of historical information on industry and manufacturing in Britain. This web publication contains 162,258 pages of information and 244,500 images on early companies, their products and the people who designed and built them.

Grace's Guide is the leading source of historical information on industry and manufacturing in Britain. This web publication contains 147,919 pages of information and 233,587 images on early companies, their products and the people who designed and built them.

Difference between revisions of "Flowerpot Railway Bridge, Exeter"

From Graces Guide
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[[image:JD Flowerpots Br 1.jpg|thumb|2021]]
[[image:JD Flowerpots Br 2.jpg|thumb|]]
[[image:JD Flowerpots Br 3.jpg|thumb|This clearly shows the old stone arch, later brick arch and brick base to take the arch thrust, and the brick spandrels]]
[[image:JD Flowerpots Br 4.jpg|thumb|Upstream side]]
This may not be the official name for the railway bridge between Exwick Playing Fields and Flowerpot Playing Fields.
This may not be the official name for the railway bridge between Exwick Playing Fields and Flowerpot Playing Fields.


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It was originally a three-arch masonry bridge carrying the railway line between St. Thomas and St David's Station in Exeter over a substantial waterway. The waterway is long gone, but the piers' cutwaters remain, and the topography has been changed by the deposition of spoil.  
It was originally a three-arch masonry bridge carrying the railway line between St. Thomas and St David's Station in Exeter over a substantial waterway. The waterway is long gone, but the piers' cutwaters remain, and the topography has been changed by the deposition of spoil.  


A point of interest lies in the fact that at some point one of the arches was removed and replaced by a plate girder bridge. This would have imposed thrust loading on the remaining potion of the pier. For this reason, and perhaps to increase the load rating of the bridge, additional brick arches were constructed beneath the original stone arches. The gaps (spandrels) between the old and new arches were infilled with brickwork at the exposed faces, and by some other method within. The spandrels are not symmetrical on opposite sides of the arch.  
A point of interest lies in the fact that at some point one of the arches was removed and replaced by a plate girder bridge. This would have imposed thrust loading on the remaining portion of the pier. For this reason, and perhaps to increase the load rating of the bridge, additional brick arches were constructed beneath the original stone arches. The gaps (spandrels) between the old and new arches were infilled with brickwork at the exposed faces, and by some other method within. The spandrels are not symmetrical on opposite sides of the arch.  


The arch brickwork is in three layers, which were laid parallel (rather than in helical courses, which would be difficult in this situation). An open wooden formwork would have been needed during construction of the new arches, with planks inserted to support the bricks as work progressed.
The arch brickwork is in three layers, which were laid parallel (rather than in helical courses, which would be difficult in this situation). An open wooden formwork would have been needed during construction of the new arches, with planks inserted to support the bricks as work progressed.

Revision as of 20:19, 18 November 2021

2021
JD Flowerpots Br 2.jpg
This clearly shows the old stone arch, later brick arch and brick base to take the arch thrust, and the brick spandrels
Upstream side

This may not be the official name for the railway bridge between Exwick Playing Fields and Flowerpot Playing Fields.

See here for photo and map.

It was originally a three-arch masonry bridge carrying the railway line between St. Thomas and St David's Station in Exeter over a substantial waterway. The waterway is long gone, but the piers' cutwaters remain, and the topography has been changed by the deposition of spoil.

A point of interest lies in the fact that at some point one of the arches was removed and replaced by a plate girder bridge. This would have imposed thrust loading on the remaining portion of the pier. For this reason, and perhaps to increase the load rating of the bridge, additional brick arches were constructed beneath the original stone arches. The gaps (spandrels) between the old and new arches were infilled with brickwork at the exposed faces, and by some other method within. The spandrels are not symmetrical on opposite sides of the arch.

The arch brickwork is in three layers, which were laid parallel (rather than in helical courses, which would be difficult in this situation). An open wooden formwork would have been needed during construction of the new arches, with planks inserted to support the bricks as work progressed.

Thanks to the author of this article for pointing out that this is a more interesting bridge than might first appear.[1]


See Also

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Sources of Information

  1. [1] Devon Buildings Group: 23rd Annual Conference, 14 June 2008: Devon Bridges, p.13