Grace's Guide To British Industrial History

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Grace's Guide is the leading source of historical information on industry and manufacturing in Britain. This web publication contains 167,671 pages of information and 247,074 images on early companies, their products and the people who designed and built them.

Grace's Guide is the leading source of historical information on industry and manufacturing in Britain. This web publication contains 147,919 pages of information and 233,587 images on early companies, their products and the people who designed and built them.

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'''Jarrow Chemical Company''', chemical manufacturers of Jarrow-on-Tyne
'''Jarrow Chemical Company''', chemical manufacturers of Jarrow-on-Tyne


* 1843 James Stevenson senior moved from Glasgow to South Shields as senior partner of the '''Jarrow Chemical Company''', alkali manufacturers. Stevenson may have had connections with the [[Charles Tennant and Co|Tennant family]], alkali manufacturers, who put up one sixth of the original £36,000 capital for the Jarrow Chemical Company and were involved in other combined ventures. The Tennants set up their own alkali works at Hebburn-on-Tyne in 1863.
1843 [[James Stevenson|James Stevenson senior]] moved from Glasgow to South Shields as senior partner of the '''Jarrow Chemical Company''', alkali manufacturers. Stevenson may have had connections with the [[Charles Tennant and Co|Tennant family]], alkali manufacturers, who put up one sixth of the original £36,000 capital for the Jarrow Chemical Company and were involved in other combined ventures. The Tennants set up their own alkali works at Hebburn-on-Tyne in 1863.


* 1854 His son, James Cochran Stevenson, took his father's place in the management of the company.  
1854 His son, [[James Cochran Stevenson]], took his father's place in the management of the company.  


* 1855 Stevenson's partner Williamson and he patented a revolving kiln to improve the efficiency of the production process.  
1855 Stevenson's partner Williamson and he patented a revolving kiln to improve the efficiency of the production process.  


* Within a few years it was the second largest chemical company in Britain (after Tennant 's St Rollox works). With [[Charles Tennant and Co|Tennants]], the Jarrow Chemical Company developed brine deposits on Teesside for salt and were also involved with the [[Tharsis Sulphur and Copper Co]], set up to mine pyrites in Spain to supply sulphur.  
Within a few years it was the second largest chemical company in Britain (after Tennant 's St Rollox works). With [[Charles Tennant and Co|Tennants]], the Jarrow Chemical Company developed brine deposits on Teesside for salt and were also involved with the [[Tharsis Sulphur and Copper Co]], set up to mine pyrites in Spain to supply sulphur.  


* By the 1870s the '''Jarrow Chemical Company''' employed 1400 men.  
* By the 1870s the '''Jarrow Chemical Company''' employed 1400 men.  

Revision as of 12:25, 17 November 2013

Jarrow Chemical Company, chemical manufacturers of Jarrow-on-Tyne

1843 James Stevenson senior moved from Glasgow to South Shields as senior partner of the Jarrow Chemical Company, alkali manufacturers. Stevenson may have had connections with the Tennant family, alkali manufacturers, who put up one sixth of the original £36,000 capital for the Jarrow Chemical Company and were involved in other combined ventures. The Tennants set up their own alkali works at Hebburn-on-Tyne in 1863.

1854 His son, James Cochran Stevenson, took his father's place in the management of the company.

1855 Stevenson's partner Williamson and he patented a revolving kiln to improve the efficiency of the production process.

Within a few years it was the second largest chemical company in Britain (after Tennant 's St Rollox works). With Tennants, the Jarrow Chemical Company developed brine deposits on Teesside for salt and were also involved with the Tharsis Sulphur and Copper Co, set up to mine pyrites in Spain to supply sulphur.

  • By the 1870s the Jarrow Chemical Company employed 1400 men.
  • 1890 The Leblanc process operators merged their interests into the United Alkali Co to rationalize production. Stevenson, who had been very active in the merger negotiations, became a vice-chairman; almost all of the Leblanc plants were closed over the next few years., including Jarrow Chemical Company.


See Also

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Sources of Information

  • Biography of James Cochran Stevenson, ODNB [1]